update readme
This commit is contained in:
parent
af49743a40
commit
32e7545afa
2 changed files with 92 additions and 26 deletions
112
README.md
112
README.md
|
@ -1,36 +1,96 @@
|
|||
# nameof(x) c++
|
||||
# nameof() c++11
|
||||
|
||||
C++ alternative to [nameOf](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/csharp/language-reference/keywords/nameof) operator.
|
||||
C++ alternative to [nameof](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/csharp/language-reference/keywords/nameof) operator.
|
||||
|
||||
Used to obtain the simple name of a variable, type, function.
|
||||
Before, you had to use string literals to refer to definitions, which is brittle when renaming code elements because tools do not know to check these string literals.
|
||||
|
||||
A nameof expression has this form:
|
||||
|
||||
Simple Example:
|
||||
```cpp
|
||||
#include <iostream>
|
||||
#include <nameof.hpp>
|
||||
std::cout << NAMEOF(person.Address.zip_code) << std::endl; // prints "zip_code"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
struct SomeStruct {
|
||||
int SomeField;
|
||||
void SomeMethod() { std::cout << "No called!" << std::endl; }
|
||||
};
|
||||
## Features
|
||||
|
||||
int someVar = 0;
|
||||
* Simple name
|
||||
* C++11
|
||||
* Header-only
|
||||
* Dependency-free
|
||||
* Compile-time
|
||||
* Compilation check
|
||||
|
||||
int main() {
|
||||
SomeStruct someVar{1};
|
||||
## [Example & Key Use Cases](https://github.com/Terik23/nameof/blob/master/example/example.cpp)
|
||||
|
||||
constexpr auto a = NAMEOF_VAR(someVar.SomeField);
|
||||
constexpr auto b = NAMEOF_VAR((&someVar)->SomeField);
|
||||
constexpr auto c = NAMEOF_VAR(someVar);
|
||||
constexpr auto d = NAMEOF_VAR(::someVar);
|
||||
constexpr auto e = NAMEOF_VAR(&SomeStruct::SomeMethod);
|
||||
constexpr auto f = NAMEOF_FUN(someVar.SomeMethod());
|
||||
constexpr auto g = NAMEOF_TYPE(SomeStruct);
|
||||
* Name of a variable, function and etc
|
||||
|
||||
std::cout << a << std::endl; // SomeField
|
||||
std::cout << b << std::endl; // SomeField
|
||||
std::cout << c << std::endl; // someVar
|
||||
std::cout << d << std::endl; // someVar
|
||||
std::cout << e << std::endl; // SomeMethod
|
||||
std::cout << f << std::endl; // SomeMethod()
|
||||
std::cout << g << std::endl; // SomeStruct
|
||||
```cpp
|
||||
NAMEOF(someVar) -> "someVar"
|
||||
NAMEOF(someVar.SomeField) -> "SomeField"
|
||||
|
||||
NAMEOF(someVar.SomeMethod1()) -> "SomeMethod1()"
|
||||
NAMEOF(&SomeStruct::SomeMethod2) -> "SomeMethod2"
|
||||
|
||||
NAMEOF_FUNCTION(someVar.SomeMethod1()) -> "SomeMethod1()"
|
||||
NAMEOF_FUNCTION(&SomeStruct::SomeMethod2) -> "SomeMethod2"
|
||||
|
||||
NAMEOF_VAR(someVar) -> "someVar"
|
||||
NAMEOF_VAR(someVar.SomeField) -> "SomeField"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
* Name of type
|
||||
|
||||
```cpp
|
||||
NAMEOF_TYPE(int[]) -> "int[]"
|
||||
NAMEOF_TYPE(std::string) -> "string"
|
||||
NAMEOF_TYPE(std::stringgg) -> error namespace "std" has no member "stringgg"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
* Constexpr
|
||||
|
||||
```cpp
|
||||
void f() {
|
||||
int i;
|
||||
constexpr auto constexpr_work_fine = NAMEOF(i); -> "i"
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
* Compilation check
|
||||
|
||||
```cpp
|
||||
void f() {
|
||||
int i;
|
||||
NAMEOF(i); -> "i"
|
||||
NAMEOF(iii); -> error identifier "iii" is undefined
|
||||
NAMEOF_TYPE(std::stringgg) -> error namespace "std" has no member "stringgg"
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
* Validate parameters
|
||||
|
||||
```cpp
|
||||
void f(char* s) {
|
||||
if (s == nullptr)
|
||||
throw std::invalid_argument(NAMEOF(s));
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
* Logging
|
||||
|
||||
```cpp
|
||||
void f() {
|
||||
Log(NAMEOF(f), " method entry");
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Remarks
|
||||
|
||||
If you need to get the fully-qualified name, you can use the NAMEOF_FULL(). For example:
|
||||
|
||||
```cpp
|
||||
NAMEOF_FULL(someVar.SomeField) -> "someVar.SomeField"
|
||||
NAMEOF_FULL(&SomeStruct::SomeMethod2) -> "&SomeStruct::SomeMethod2"
|
||||
NAMEOF_TYPE_FULL(std::string) -> "std::string"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## License MIT
|
|
@ -104,10 +104,16 @@ void TestCase2() {
|
|||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void TestCase3() {
|
||||
std::cout << NAMEOF_FUNCTION(TestCase3) << " method entry" << std::endl; // TestCase3 method entry
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
int main() {
|
||||
TestCase1();
|
||||
|
||||
TestCase2();
|
||||
|
||||
TestCase3();
|
||||
|
||||
return 0;
|
||||
}
|
Loading…
Reference in a new issue